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Ugadi

Tomorrow is ugadi, [literally yuga (era) adi (beginning)] the traditional new year’s festival. Ugadi falls on Chaitra Sudhdha Paadyami or the first day Chaitra. All the family members, young and old, are woken up early. Then immediately, a tonne of oil is poured on their head, followed by an elaborate massaging of each strand of hair, often separately. In boiling, scalding water, each body is accorded the privilege of bathing, until the black skin shines red, only to be enveloped by new clothes immediately.

images.jpeg An elaborate meal, whose main highlight is holige or Obattu (for the uninitiated this is a kind of roti, filled with sweet filling) follows. Well, it’s almost time for an afternoon nap, but not on this day. Hell, no. There are more festivities, particulary the ritual of eating neem leaves and jaggery, symbolic of life itself, a mixture of bitterness and sweet.

bella.jpg Towards early evening, it is time for the village priest to open the world famous vontikoppal panchanga (almanac) and advise supplicants, practically all the villagers, to plan their year ahead. Can one build a house or marry off his daugther? What are the educational and employment prospects for some other fellow? One can not be unsure of allignment of stars and Vontikoppal Panchanga has all the answers.

Newspapers were all full of Ugadi related stories today. Deccan Herald was probably the best with three nice features, starting with the festival itself, then on the onset of Spring and the celebration of Ugadi in Kannada poetry. Also see Sepoy’s recent posting on new years festivals in the Asian world.

Speakng of spring, I am reminded of ancient Indian spring festivals, which were liminal moments, when for three days men and women could freely choose partners outside of their marital relationship. Apparently, Chanakya was scared of the freedom inherent in the festival and banned vasantotsava, as soon as Chandragupta Maurya came to power. Poets and playwrights, though, continued to write about it.
In southern Karnataka, we grew up celebrating ugadi (unfortunately no vasantotsava for us) and my favorite Kannada novel on rurual southern Karnataka culture, Doddamane (Big House), begins with a description of ugadi. This afternoon, I picked up the book from Regenstein library and re-read parts of it, after about fifteen years. The novelist, H L Nage Gowda, a major Kannada writer and folklorist, was my mother’s uncle and her only book too is on this novel.

I was thinking about ugadi, especially about the symbolism of bevu-bella (neem and jaggery) today. But the novel also reminded me of the next day’s festivities. Since the big meal on ugadi is a vegetarian meal, the next day ‘varshatodaku’ is celebrated. Many sheep, goat and chicken meet their maker on that day, to the utter satisfaction of the tongue which has already grown sick of sweet holige. To my mother’s lamentation for not being to send me holiges all the way to Chicago, I can only say in response, I don’t have time to either make or enjoy holige but will surely celebrate ‘varshatodaku’.

Happy Ugadi, folks. This is the most authentic of Land of Lime festivals. This morning, I got the best ugadi gift ever, when Krishna Prasad wrote to me about his new blog, Churumuri. Seriously, folks, I don’t know of anyone else who is more suited to blog. Krishna Prasad is witty, acerbic, and has a fresh take on all things interesting. Mysoreans and cricket lovers, you are on notice.

KP, you made my day this morning and look forward to reading you, first thing every day.

ADDENDUM: Look at these gorgeous photos of Holige that Desiknitter has. Land of Lime is coconut land and my folks made a living growing coconuts, which is what in a deferred utopian future I too shall do. Well, I have always been partial towards cocunut filling as opposed to bele (dal) filling, but jaggery, that be a must. No sugar, please. Thanks Desiknitter, that’s a lovely post.

10 Comments

  1. ನಿಮ್ಮ ಯುಗಾದಿ ಬರಹ ಓದಿ ನನಗೆ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರಿನ ನಮ್ಮ ಮನೆಯ ನೆನಪು ಆಯ್ತು. ಚೆನ್ನಾಗಿದೆ.

    Thursday, March 30, 2006 at 5:40 am | Permalink
  2. desiknitter wrote:

    Best wishes for Ugadi! (being border types we have both Ugadi and Gudi Padva, which means Holige/Puran Poli as well as Shrikhand Puri!
    Here’s some holige pics:
    http://desiknitter.typepad.com/adventures_of_a_desi_knit/food_and_drink/index.html

    Thursday, March 30, 2006 at 8:33 am | Permalink
  3. chandrashines wrote:

    Photos are fantastic, for it shows the process too. will add the link in the main body, for the benefit of uncivilized.

    Thursday, March 30, 2006 at 10:53 am | Permalink
  4. sepoy wrote:

    Happy Ugadi! Now, can you kindly make some Churumuri, right away? We coming over.

    Thursday, March 30, 2006 at 10:54 am | Permalink
  5. Mohan wrote:

    Prithvi, Happy Ugadi to you! Thanks for pointing to Krishna Prasad’s blog. As a regular reader of his columns in Deccan Herald, I am glad he has started his own blog. Since his blog doesn’t have comments, let me wish him all the best through you!

    Mohan
    PS: I agree with KP regarding mavinakayi chitranna being better than obbattu, but I would like to tell him that Nagu will have to be satisfied with third position after my mother and wife :-)

    Friday, March 31, 2006 at 4:38 am | Permalink
  6. chandrashines wrote:

    We may have to start a Mavinakayi chitranna contest someday soon. In the meanwhile, here in Chicago, my friends are really curious about Churumuri and Sepoy has been insistent that I also meet the fate of Mysore mothers by making some Churumuri…

    Friday, March 31, 2006 at 4:51 am | Permalink
  7. j.raipura wrote:

    ‘varshatodaku’ or ‘varshadodaku’ ?
    The first would mean an offering to remove the obstacles of the coming year. The second, a variant, would mean a feast where you resolve/forgive-and-forget your differences of the previous year. Which is more prevalent?
    Is ‘vontikoppal panchanga’ the same as ‘aramane panchaga’? shine ye chandra

    Friday, March 31, 2006 at 10:24 am | Permalink
  8. chandrashines wrote:

    Umm, Jayaram makes me think. well, that’s actually another land of lime entry, come to think of it. I think aramane panchanga is different from vontikoppal panchanga but a google search might reveal some interesting insights.

    Friday, March 31, 2006 at 11:37 am | Permalink
  9. Pradeep Belagihally wrote:

    Your reference about Doddamane and HL Nage Gowda was nostalgic… My grandmother is from the same village as HLN..Heraganahalli.

    Tuesday, April 11, 2006 at 3:39 pm | Permalink
  10. Atlanta Prakash wrote:

    Nimma Ugadhi lekhana adhbuthavagithhu .

    Tuesday, April 25, 2006 at 6:38 pm | Permalink

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